AHS Protective Services Unofficial Guide

Authority summary and appointment restrictions

Appointment Authority

Jurisdiction

Throughout the Province of Alberta within a building, facility or space utilized by Alberta Health Services, Recovery Alberta, and/or those to whom Alberta Health Services is contracted on either a temporary or permanent basis, including adjacent property.

Within a vehicle utilized by Alberta Health Services for the purposes of providing security during the transportation of an Alberta Health Services patient via Alberta Health Services' transportation.

The jurisdiction of peace officers in Alberta is at all times subject to requirements set out in the Public Security Peace Officer Program policy and Procedures Manual, as issued by the Director of Law Enforcement.

This authorization does not include jurisdiction on municipal roadways, provincial roadways, Or an Indian Reserve.

Arrests

You can arrest for your designated authorities where applicable or Criminal Indictable/Hybrid Offences. Arrested individuals are to be transferred to RCMP. You do not have to follow through with charges if desired, RCMP can make that decision when they take over custody

Detaining

This is to hold someone from leaving during your investigation or to ensure identity (like for tickets). You can place them in mechanical restraints at this point if required

Form 10

The individual is detained while you are doing your assessment. Policy dictates to only Form 10 at designated facilities (Ex: RDRH and CCMHBI)

Tickets

See Ticket Tab

Authorities - Clean and Simple

Provincial Offences Procedure Act

Restriction

No authority restriction listed for this Act.

Mental Health Act

Authority to enforce the Mental Health Act is restricted to the following sections.

Section 10 — Warrant for Apprehension

A provincial court judge may issue a warrant authorizing peace officers to apprehend and transport an individual for examination at a designated facility.

Section 12 — Apprehension Without Warrant

Peace officers may apprehend and convey a person for assessment when there are reasonable and probable grounds related to serious mental health crisis, harm, or deterioration.

While transporting, officers may detain, observe, care for, and control the person in custody.

Section 20(4) — Time-Limited Certificates

Sets time limits and renewal/reassessment requirements for medical certificates used to detain someone involuntarily.

Section 21(1) — Order to Return Patient

If a formal patient leaves without permission, an order may direct a peace officer to return them to the facility.

Section 30 — Seclusion or Restraint

Provides authority for hospital staff to use restraint or seclusion for patient safety in accordance with legislation and policy.

Public Health Act

Authority to enforce the Public Health Act is restricted to the following sections.

Section 40(1)(a) — Authority of Certificate

A certificate authorizes a peace officer to apprehend the named person and convey them to the specified facility within the required time.

Section 43(3) — Treatment After Release

On receipt of an order, a peace officer may arrest without warrant and return the named person to the facility.

Section 50(2) — Unauthorized Absence

An order may authorize apprehension and return of a person to the facility.

Section 70(2) — Destruction of Notice

No person shall conceal, deface, destroy, or remove a public notice posted under the Act or regulation.

Traffic Safety Act

Restriction

Authority is restricted to non-moving offences only.

Trespass to Premises Act

Trespass to Premises Act

No authority restriction listed for this Act.

Petty Trespass Act

Petty Trespass Act

No authority restriction listed for this Act.

Gaming, Liquor, and Cannabis Act

Authority to enforce the Gaming, Liquor, and Cannabis Act is restricted to the following areas.

Section 84 — Liquor in Vehicle

Addresses consuming liquor in a vehicle unless the vehicle is being used as a temporary residence.

Section 89 — Public Place

Addresses use or consumption of liquor in public places, residences, licensed premises, designated picnic areas, and entertainment districts.

Section 107 — Search and Seizure

Allows warrantless search and seizure in specific circumstances involving liquor or cannabis in or near a vehicle or person.

Section 108 — Abandoned Liquor or Cannabis

Allows seizure and removal of abandoned liquor or cannabis where there is no apparent owner.

Section 115 — Intoxicated Person in Public

Allows taking an intoxicated person in a public place into custody instead of charging, subject to the section requirements.

Regulation AR 143/96 — Section 87.1

Addresses transportation of liquor in an open container or within easy access of the driver or occupants.

Tobacco, Smoking, and Vaping Reduction Act

Restriction

No authority restriction listed for this Act.

Provincial Administrative Penalties Act

Restriction

No authority restriction listed for this Act.

Criminal Code

Restriction

You do not have Criminal Code under your authority. The powers to arrest performed as Citizen's Arrest (Section 494 CC). This is for when you find a person committing an indictable offence aka serious offence (including hybrid, as hybrid is treated as indictable).

Best use is Arresting for Mischief

• Obstruct, interrupt, or interfere with the lawful use, enjoyment, or operation of property OR Obstruct or interfere with any person in the lawful use or enjoyment of property (there is more but these are the notable parts). It pretty much covers everything for someone causing issues or a disturbance